Packaging and Launching Your Product to Market
In business they say, “it’s the packaging that sells the product the first
time, but it’s what’s inside that sells the package the second time.” How many
times have you seen a new product fail because the manufacturer has overlooked
an aspect that prevented the product from moving off the shelf? It’s a costly mistake,
especially when you consider the average food product launch ranges from
$12,000 to $15,000.
To help you avoid this mistake we have provided below our
“packaging recipe for success”, to help you launch your product cost
efficiently and in a timely manner. Before starting this recipe however you
will need to answer a few questions:
- What is
your product’s market? How big is it? Is it a growth market or is it
crammed with similar products.
- Who is
going to purchase your product?
- What will
make your product different from your competitors?
- What are
your competitors doing well, and, just as importantly, what are they
doing poorly?
- Is your
product shelf stable, or are there special handling requirements that need
to take into account?
- How are
you going to produce your product? Are you going to manufacture it
yourself or are you going to have a private label company manufacture it
for you?
- If you are
planning to manufacture it yourself, this opens a whole host of questions
about machinery, location, processes, food safety, etc. If this is your
route, do your homework in advance.
Knowing your Product
Now that you have your product, answer the questions to
understand the type of packaging you will need:
- How is
your recipe or product distinguishable from others in the market?
- What is
your market? Is it specialized or very broad? Does the market understand
your product (this is especially critical if you are looking at
specialized or ethnic foods)?
- How do you
need to prepare? Do you have costs? Do you have contacts?
- What is
the volume needed to make this product viable (expected
and projected)?
- Will you
manufacture it? Or will you hire a custom packaging, or private
label manufacturer?
- Ideally,
where would you like to see your product on the shelves?
Your Packaging Recipe
Step 1: Choosing a Designer
When choosing and working with a designer I suggest you
compile a design synopsis based on your research and ideas. When working with a
designer give them an idea of what colours, look, feeling, and scope you would like
your brand or design to emote. Also, be clear about what you would like them to
handle. This is critical if you’re going to keep your costs in line.
You are paying for the designers slant on your project, so
make sure you are as clear as possible as to where you would like to go, but
allow the designer to pick the path. This will save you and your designer hours
of frustration. Two quick notes: one, remember in conceptual design, once you
have seen the design, you are an owner. And two, prices are based on an hourly
rate so designers like it when a client makes continual changes. Your
chequebook on the other hand, won’t.
Be prepared to interview a new designer, and ask for their
portfolio and previous work. Look at the designs and the calibre of accounts
they have worked on in the past. This will give you an idea of what to expect.
If you have a large budget and are interested in multi-media (web, TV, print ads, etc.), then I would suggest a larger firm that
have staff who can handle different media Smaller firms, and even
independents designers, will offer you great service and reasonable fee
structure if your needs aren’t as complex.
If you reach a point where the design is just not working,
be honest with your designer. If you pay your bill up, they will usually not
have a problem with it. And it is entirely in your rights to find another
designer.
Step 2: Branding
Your brand is your umbrella, under which the various
flavours or product variations reside. Remember to keep your brand easy to
remember, but indicative of your concept/philosophy. Simple is good. Complex
can get confusing. Above all, you should have some sense of pride when you look
at your brand.
As for colours, the best brands have a subliminal meaning.
This keeps the impression of your brand with the consumer long after they
forget the name.
Step 3: Choosing a Printer
Printers, like everyone, have specializations. Some only print
boxes, others only print labels. Typically, you do not ask your business card
printer to print your cartons, as they probably will not know the packaging
requirements and this could mean disaster. There is a growing group of
companies that only specialize in packaging, and are a one-stop-shop. Their
benefit is that they are immersed in the industry and their experience can
steer you away from expensive mistakes before they happen.
A few key points:
- If you
have chosen a good designer, make sure they the talk to the printer to get
the specifications the printer needs.
- File
formats are critical, if a printer has to redo or work on your file, your
cost will go up.
- Remember
that volume is your biggest ally to driving packaging costs down. So do
your research!
- A rule of
thumb is never to load up with more than six months of packaging.
Labelling regulations change and even though some forms of packaging are
stable for years; pressure sensitive label adhesive has a guaranteed shelf
life of only one year and can lose its adhesive properties if
stored incorrectly.
Step 4: Launching your Product
So, now you have done your homework. You know your product
will sell. Your marketing materials are designed and your package is complete.
Your pricing structure is finished and you have all your costs laid. And you
have just put in the purchase orders to get everything printed (in small
quantities). Now what?
In a word, sell!
Your sole focus should be about getting your product out to
the public. Consider introducing it at a trade show—this is prime time to
launch your product and get it in front of your prospective buyers. But be
proactive, if you know that prospective clients will be there, pre-book
appointments for the day of the show to get them to your booth. This not only
builds interest around your booth, but also focuses you on your actual purpose
for attending a show…to sell!
Getting your products out in small- to mid-range stores is a
good start. Specialty chains especially work very well to build your brand loyalty
and your sales. As you grow, connect with brokerages that cater to the larger
chains, as they will be able to get into the larger accounts that you might
have challenges with. However, be cautious if they ask for exclusivity of your
product.
Finally, remember that even if the product takes off, you
still need to keep promoting it! And if your product does take off,
congratulations and enjoy the ride!
Good luck!
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
Ken Gallie
Ken Gallie has been in the Packaging industry for over 24 years, with a passion for marketing he has worked on many national product launches.
Source: smallbusinessbc.ca
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